Postpartum amenorrhea, the cessation of menstruation following childbirth, is influenced by a complex interplay of physiological and sociocultural factors. This literature review meticulously examines the landscape of postpartum amenorrhea in India, delving into its prevalence, duration, influencing factors, and implications for maternal and child health. Through a comprehensive analysis of pertinent research articles, this paper aims to offer profound insights into the dynamics of postpartum amenorrhea within the Indian context. Emphasizing its pivotal role, particularly in shaping healthcare interventions and family planning strategies, this review illuminates the multifaceted nature of postpartum amenorrhea and its significance in maternal and child health outcomes in India.

postpartum amenorrhea, India, childbirth, menstruation, maternal health, family planning