Research Article | Open Access
ONLINE GROCERY CUSTOMERS BUYING BEHAVIOR IN METROPOLITAN CITIES- WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO BENGALURU CITY OF KARNATAKA STATE
Dr. Vinith H P , Dr. Shrinivas R. Patil Mr. Vijay Mahantesh
Pages: 8270-8287
Abstract
Online Grocer refers to a grocery store that allows private individuals and businesses to
purchase groceries and grocery products online. Despite the growth and importance of online
grocery, little is known about how people shop online for groceries. Previous studies
identified factors influencing on-line buying behavior; challenges faced by on-line retailers
but could not identify the purchase behavior of Indian grocery consumers. In order to study
the online grocery retailing influence on customer buying behavior in a systematic manner a
model is developed with simulating & restraining factors with an objective to investigate the
effect of stimulating and restraining factors on perceived value towards purchasing grocery
online in Bengaluru City. To collect the primary data research questionnaire consisting of 69
questions was distributed to 650 respondents, out of which 632 questionnaires were found
suitable for data analysis, SPSS version 21.0 has been employed for tabulation and graphical
representation of data. Statistical tools like Percentage analysis, multiple regression analysis,
Sobel test for mediation analysis, and One –way ANOVA were used to test the research
hypothesis. The findings of the study revealed that, the stimulating factors such as website /
mobile app’s environment, hedonic motivations, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use,
vendor goodwill, pricing and promotion, purchase/ return policy, product assortment,
convenience, and quality of service has a significant positive influence on perceived value
towards online grocery shopping. Whereas the restraining factors such as perceived risk,
intangibility has a significant negative influence on perceived value towards online grocery
shopping, evidently discouraging customer intention to purchase grocery online. Perceived
trust exhibited a significant positive influence on perceived value, which in turn significantly
influenced intention to purchase grocery online. From sobel test it was evident that, the
perceived value towards online grocery shopping mediates the relationship between the
exogenous factors and intention to purchase grocery online.
Keywords
Online Grocery Retailing, Customer Buying Behavior, Stimulating Factors, Restraining Factors, Perceived Trust, and Perceived Value