Research Article | Open Access
Field Experience Make Difference: Early Childhood Student-Teachers’ Beliefs about Best Practices for Jordanian Kindergarten Children
Majedah F. Abu Al Rub Lana Alnaser Ebtesam Qassim Rababah
Pages: 172-182
Abstract
The separation between academic knowledge gained from university courses and
practical knowledge gained from field experiences is an ongoing problem in teacher
education. This research investigated the impact of field experiences on early
childhood student-teacher’s’ beliefs regarding the best practices (Developmentally
Appropriate Practice [DAP]) at kindergarten setting in Jordan. The quantitative
methods utilizing pre-and post-surveys were employed. The respondents consisted
of (65) students who agreed to be part of the study and filled out the surveys before
and after attending the practicum program at the school of education during the first
semester of the (2018/2019) school year. The survey consisted of (48) items that
evaluated the early childhood education student-teachers’ beliefs regarding the best
practices for kindergarten children. The results revealed that the overall mean of the
early childhood student-teachers’ beliefs regarding DAP in the kindergarten setting in
Jordan before field experience was (2.79), which means they had a moderate belief
level of DAP. Furthermore, the researchers found that there are a “statistically
significant differences” (at α = 0.05) in early childhood student-teachers’ beliefs
regarding DAP before and after attending the practicum program in all domains
favoring the post survey, except the “reciprocal relationships with families” domain.
Focusing more on the inclusion of developmental practices in theoretical courses
during the teacher education programs in university are recommended.
Keywords
Best Practices, Early Childhood student-teacher; Kindergarten; Practicum Program, DAP.