Research Article | Open Access
EVALUATION OF BITE MARKS ON SKIN AND AN IN ANIMATE OBJECTS: AN ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Dr. Samarth Chellani Dr. Shameem Karpe Dr. Swapna Puri Dr. Priyanka Bhagat, MDS Dr. Debangana Choudhury Dr. Abhimanyu Singh
Pages: 2936-2940
Abstract
Aim
The objective of the study is to compare the accuracy of bite marks on an inanimate substance (fruit) and a
living tissue (skin) using digital analysis.
Methodology
A cross‑sectional study was conducted involving 15 volunteers. The registered bites of individuals on inanimate
object (fruit) and living tissue (skin of forearm) were photographed with the American Board of Forensic
Odontology scale No. 2 in the view field immediately after the production of bite marks. Dental casts of the
individuals were obtained and photographed out of which computer‑assisted overlays were generated, and
analysis was carried out digitally using Adobe Photoshop version 7. Statistical analysis was performed using
IBM SPSS software, version 22.
Results
Skin had a comparable accuracy to that of an inanimate object which is statistically attested.
Conclusion
The source of bite marks, the substrate onto which they are generated and the technique of lifting the bite
imprints serve as important tools in analysis.
Keywords
American Board of Forensic Odontology guidelines, bite marks, Forensic odontology