Research Article | Open Access
Cost-Effective Machine Learning-based Localization Algorithm for WSNs
Omkar Singh, Vinoth R, Navanendra Singh, Abhilasha Singh
Pages: 7093-7105
Abstract
Wireless broadcast systems provide an indispensable act in real-life
circumstances and permit an extensive range of services based on the users' location.
The forthcoming implementation of universal localization networks and the formation
of subsequent generation Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) will permit numerous
applications. In this perspective, localization algorithms have converted into an
indispensable tool to afford compact enactment for the location-based system to
increase accuracy and reduce computational time, proposed a Cost-Effective Machine
Learning based Localization (CEMLL) algorithm. CEMLL algorithm is assessed with
considered localization algorithms, explicitly Support Vector Machine for Regression
(SVR), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN).
Numerous outcomes specify that the CEMLL algorithm has comparable correctness
equated to state art algorithms. The results are assessed on different parameters, and
CEMLL achieves better results in localization error 12%-15%, cumulative probability
18%-20%, root mean square error 13%-17%, distance error 16%-19%, and
computational time 21%-23% than SVR, ANN, and KNN.
Keywords
WSN, Localization, Machine Learning, SVR, ANN, KNN, and CEMLL.