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Research Article | Open Access
Volume 14 2022 | None
CAUSES & EFFECTS OF DOWRY ON INDIAN SOCIAL SYSTEM
Pankaj Kumar Singh, Dr.Neha Sharma
Pages: 4236-4244
Abstract
Marriage in India is steeped in traditions and deep-rooted cultural belief practices are passed down by word of mouth and in some case, with the changing times. There is, however, one custom that stubbornly resists change the dowry system in India, It has roots in medieval times when a gift in case or kind was given to a pride by her family to maintain her independence after marriage. During the colonial period, it became the only legal way to get married, with the British making the practice of dowry mandatory. A dowry is transfer of parental property, gifts or money at the marriage of a daughter. Dowry contrasts with the related concepts of bride price and dower. While bride price or bride service is a payment by the groom or his family to the bride's parent's dowry is the wealth transferred from the bride's family to the room or his family, ostensibly for the bride. Similarly, dower is the property settled on the bride herself, by the groom at the times of marriage and which remains under her ownership and control. Dowry prohibition Act, 1961 was enacted to prohibit in giving or taking of dowry and related offences. Dowry death, in 1986 a new offence know as dowry death was inserted in the IPC by the virtue of Section 304-B. The provision under Section 304-B are more stringent than provided under Section 498-A of IPC,1860.
Keywords
Marriage in India is steeped in traditions and deep-rooted cultural belief practices are passed down by word of mouth and in some case, with the changing times. There is, however, one custom that stubbornly resists change the dowry system in India, It has roots in medieval times when a gift in case or kind was given to a pride by her family to maintain her independence after marriage. During the colonial period, it became the only legal way to get married, with the British making the practice of dowry mandatory. A dowry is transfer of parental property, gifts or money at the marriage of a daughter. Dowry contrasts with the related concepts of bride price and dower. While bride price or bride service is a payment by the groom or his family to the bride's parent's dowry is the wealth transferred from the bride's family to the room or his family, ostensibly for the bride. Similarly, dower is the property settled on the bride herself, by the groom at the times of marriage and which remains under her ownership and
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