“A Comparative study to assess the knowledge regarding Dental Status among the children in selected rural and urban areas.”
Dr.Veena D. Sakhardande ,Shivani NagannaEnugomla , Vaishnavi Ankush Kumbhar Ms. Anushka Dattatray Dimble ,Chandrakant Ramdas Gochade
Abstract
Good oral hygiene is most important for children, maintaining a good oral health will help you to prevent from dental
problems like gums diseases, mouth ulcers etc…….Fundamental purposeof dental education was to develop health
professionals who will improve&maintain the oral health status of individuals and populations.
Aim of study:To assess knowledge regarding dental status among the children from rural &urban areas and to
associate knowledge on dental status with the demographic variables.
Materials and Methods:A descriptive study was conducted on 200 samples, samples were selected from rural and
urban areas for the research study.Samples werechildren who were aged 8-13 years, male and female, non-probability
purposive sampling technique was used for the selection of children. The questionnaire consist of 47 items like
sections were Demographic variables, and knowledge regarding dental status among children.
Results:
The findings of sample characteristics: Majority of samples were from age group between 8 to 10 years from
selected Rural (54%) and Urban areas (45%) ,11 to 13 years in Rural (46%) Urban (55%), Male children from Rural
area were 33% were as 58% from urban areas, female children from rural area were 67% whereasmale 42%
fromUrban areas. Educational level of children was 3rd std Rural (18%) Urban (15%) ,4th std – Rural (28%) Urban
(15%) ,5th std – Rural (20%) Urban (18 %), 6th std – Rural (27%) Urban (30%), 7th std –Rural (7%) Urban (32%).
Majority of samples not had any dental problems i.e.,from rural areas 10% had dental problems and 90% from Rural
don’t had any dental issues, and Urban areas 19% had dental problems where as 81% not had any dental issues.
The findings of knowledge of dental status among children: 21% of children had poor, 73% had average, 6% had
good knowledge on dental status from Rural areas and 23% of children had poor, 56% had average, 21% had good
knowledge on dental status from Urban areas.
Conclusion: The highest level of knowledge on dental status was among rural children i.e. 73% &urban children
56% was average knowledge. So, there was little difference among among children of both areas regarding
knowledge of dental status.